Monday, September 18, 2017

GITHUB: HOW TO CREATE A WEBSITE WITH GITHUB PAGES?


Many of us have created sub pages from domains who let us host some space for free like .me, .wordpress.com, .blogspot.com. We used such domains for displaying our profile online. Back in 2008, Github announced GitHub Pages. GitHub Pages allow you to publish web content to a github.com subdomain named after your username. We don't need to worry about the database and many other tedious process of hosting and having it available 24*7. 


CREATING GITHUB PAGES

You don't need any technical expertise to publish your web content. You can create a GitHub page following few steps which I'll be explaining in today's blog. Before that I will be explaining different ways of publishing a page at GitHub. 

First way of publishing GitHub page is easy one. You can create a page from settings of your repository.
Second way of publishing a GitHub page is directly adding content to the repository. These contents within your repository will point to the github page.
Third way is by using Jekyll framework which helps you to create a blog like website just by pushing the content to your repository.

In this blog I'll explain first two ways of publishing GitHub pages. Using Jekyll Framework is not that hard. I've tried building GitHub pages with Jekyll Framework, but I'm not prepared right now to demonstrate. I'll be writing another blog to explain how to use Jekyll framework for building Blogs with Jekyll Frameworks. 

First Method
  • Create a repository and keep the repository name exactly the same which is something like: your-username.github.io
  • This is the default GitHub page that will be displayed. In case you want to create a repository page for any of your project. You need to keep it in mind that Url for your repository's page will be appended to your main github page
  • Make sure your repository has any of these two files: README.md or index.html
  • This tells GitHub Pages that the repository contains web contents that needs to be hosted.
  • Go to Settings of your Repository. Scroll down and you will see this GitHub Pages:
  • Choose a theme. There are a number of themes available for creating the Github Pages:
  • Select one of the theme and save the changes and you can see the github page build already.
  • Browse it whose url is: your-username.github.io

SECOND METHOD
Well second method came in the middle of first step because this has something to do with the first Image above i.e. the GitHub Pages Section.
    • Github pages are disabled by default. Click None and you will see three options


      In your master branch if you are going to display the README file as the default information. Choose Master Branch.
      If all your web pages are hosted in the master branch and your index.html is hosted in aster Choose Master Branch.
      If you have an ongoing project codes in the repository and you plann to separate the project's Wiki that will be displayed as github page in a separate folder, name that folder as docs. Then select the second option.master branch /docs folder.
    These are two easy methods of hosting your github Pages. The third One i.e. using Jekyll Framework, I'll soon be writing a blog post about it and explain steps by steps how to use it for creating a GitHub Pages.
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    Saturday, September 16, 2017

    FOSS COMMUNITY KAVRE INITIATION DURING SOFTWARE FREEDOM DAY 2017 CELEBRATION

    This SOFTWARE FREEDOM DAY, Free and Open Source Volunteers from Kavre initiated FOSS COMMUNITY KAVRE during the SFD2017 Celebration event organized by Kathmandu University Open Source Community. FOSS KAVRE was initiated to decentralize the FOSS related activities from Valley to remote areas of Kavre. Free and Open Source Software Community Kavre is one out of thousands Open Source Community which works on sharing Open Source Philosophy. It's a group of Open Source Enthusiast from Kavre who want to spread Open Knowledge to the Community.

    Following are the objectives behind initiating Open Source Community here at Kavre:
    • Provide Training, Workshops and Tutorials.
    • Interact with new People, Participate in Events organized by other Communities, help solve problems, Bring Openness among Volunteers.
    • Organize MeetUp, Open Source Conference, Linux Talks.
    • Make Massive Use of Open Source Technologies in every possible areas of Kavre (Health, Education, Business, Governmental Organizations)
    • Publish Magazine, Blogs Articles about Open Source Technologies to make the citizens aware about FOSS and its impact in community.
    • Explore resources to make the Community Sustain economically in a long run.

    Logo Designed: Ishan Dongol

    Ongoing Projects

    1. ReWrite: A running web application for Conducting Conferences built using Angular Framework( A JavaScript Framework . This can be helpful while exploring your semester projects ideas and tools.
    2. Medical Data Insight: Back then a Semester Project "Nepal Medical Data Visualization" of one of the volunteer Sanjog Sigdel supervised by Dr. Rabindra Bista is now known as "Medical Data Visualization". It is an ongoing project which aims to develop a Full Framework/Platform for Adding Medical records and also built insight from the data.

    Training

    1. How to build static GitHub Pages?
      This training was provided on a workshop during the very day of initiation at Kathmandu University.
    2. Software Development and Project Development with GitHub
      This was also planned to be conducted on Software Freedom Day. But considering the knowledge base of participants on basic git functionalities being very low this workshop is postponed for some other time. We are planning to conduct some git Workshop and make them familiar with the Git Operations. Then we will conduct further training.

    FOSS KAVRE and other FOSS Communities

    As both communities belong from same place, FOSS KAVRE and KUOSC will support eachother in conducting events. FOSS KAVRE will seek technical expertise from KUOSC for workshops. KUOSC will seek new areas to spread open source activities in the local community with the help of FOSS KAVRE. We are Open Source Communities so we will not only be sharing and seeking expertise as well as resource from KUOSC. But we will seek help and also help others from all around the globe.

    What's Next?

    More Training and workshop to fulfill the Objectives as well as make an impact in the community at the same time. Fill more boxes below with events that we will conduct soon.

    SOFTWARE FREEDOM DAY 2017 CELEBRATION IN NEPAL BY KATHMANDU UNIVERSITY OPEN SOURCE COMMUNITY

    Kathmandu University Open Source Community an autonomous wing of Kathmandu University Computer Club (KUCC), Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kathmandu University(KU) celebrated Software Freedom Day (SFD) at Kathmandu University. The celebration of SFD eve was also held in Kathmandu University, on 15th September, 2017.

    This Software Freedom Day is important to the Volunteers of KUOSC and also to University too because it is first ever SOFTWARE FREEDOM DAY organized here at KU. On top of that Chief Guest Mr. Rob Savoye a self-employed consultant & contractor with massive experience in designing, programming from Colorado U.S.A added charm to the event. Rob develops and manages engineering projects, especially GNU/Linux projects, embedded systems and every imaginable Open Source Software. Rob talked about his massive contribution in open source. It was an honor to have such a legend of Open Source Movement, who carry a long history way back to the foundation of open source society. He has been contributing to the society for more than 40 years.

    Whole event was hosted by Master of Ceremony Ms. Rajshree Rai, Vice President, Kathmandu University Computer Club(2017-18) Program began with talk program  on FOSS MOVEMENT in NEPAL by Sanjog Sigdel. He highlighted current activities of Open Source Projects and open communities existing in Nepal. Mr. Sigdel an Open Source Activist from Kavre did the Initiation of FOSS COMMUNITY KAVRE. 
    Free and Open Source Software Community Kavre is one out of thousands Open Source Community which works on sharing Open Source Philosophy. We are a group of Open Source Enthusiast from Kavre who want to spread Open Knowledge to the Community.You can find more about FOSS KAVRE here.

    Mr. Sushil Shrestha, Assistant Professor, working on Massive Online Open Course (MOOC) and Digital Research Lab of Kathmandu University talked about the importance and the success story of MOOC. Mr. Manoj Shakya, Assistant Professor of Kathmandu University honored Rob representing Kathmandu University and KUOSC. Continued with the appreciation to the distinguished guest Mr. Shakya shared his experience on Open Source Software and highlighted importance of Open Data.

    Nikesh Balami, Open Source Activist from Open Knowledge Nepal shared his words and experience in open knowledge and open data. Moreover, he expressed the present scenario of open data in Nepal, projects that Open Knowledge Nepal has been doing to improve the status of Open Data in Nepal. He also presented Open Data handbook localized in Nepali Version to the audience.

    Program continued  further with Wikipedia Editathon where volunteers and participants edited/created Nepali Articles in Wikipedia dashboard. Mr. Saroj Dhakal from Wikipedia Nepal shared his words about editathon and Wikipedia. Sajog Sigdel conducted a workshop on Creating Static Github Pages and Basics Git functionalities.

    Similarly, Shubham Josh, Coordinator of Kathmandu University Open Source Community talked about open source and FOSS Nepal. Pratit Raj Giri conducted a workshop on Open Street Mapping. He highlighted the importance and advantages of Open Data Mapping with Open Street Mapping. Different open source related stickers were distributed and the environment there was OPEN. 

    Program had a total participants of 45 individuals. Participants included students, teachers, Open Source Practitioners, Software Engineers, Network Security Enthusiasts. Program included other interactive activities like Porter Presentation, Survey and Questionnaires, Photo Sessions. Volunteers were excited to have successfully organized SOFTWARE FREEDOM DAY FOR THE FIRST TIME IN NEPAL. And are more dedicated/excited to conduct same event next year with many exciting speakers and workshops.




















    Sunday, September 10, 2017

    iPhone 8 or iPhone X : Advanced Features are coming out



    iPhone 8 or iPhone X : Advanced Features are coming out 


    We are just a two days away from Apple’s fall  event, scheduled for Tuesday, September  12, which will be one of the most important events in Apple’s recent history . Upcoming September 12th not just event in newly constructed theater : Steve Jobs theater : IT MARKS IPHONE 10 YEARS of   launches, which first  got born  in 2007 and is undoubtedly Apple’s most important product. Apart iPhone, Apple has always been Keen platform for producing mesmerizing products from Ipod Classic  to wrist smart watch: iWatch and now iPhone X.




    Iphone 8 Dummy Phone  Ben Miller


     iPhone release  Date  along with the Name:



    ModelRelease date
    Original9 November 2007
    3G11 July 2008
    3GS19 June 2009
    424 June 2010
    4S14 October 2011
    521 September 2012
    5S/5C20 September 2013
    6/6 Plus19 September 2014
    6s/6s Plus25 September 2015
    SE31 March 2016
    716 September 2016
    8 or X        12  September 2017



    This time we are expecting to release of iPhone 8  (Although chances are that it may not be called the iPhone 8 ,  It could be iPhone X ).Whatever  be name, it is expected that “This Phone is most advanced phone till now”.We are expecting a lot of advance features in upcoming iPhone 8.


    EXPECTED FEATURES


    • 5.8" OLED display
    • Faster A11 processor
    • Glass body
    • Edge-to-edge display
    • Facial Recognition, perhaps replacing Touch ID
    • Augmented Reality Direction 
    • No Home button 
    • Wireless inductive charging
    • Water Resisitance
    • Three models - One OLED iPhone X, two standard iPhone 8 and 8 Plus
    • and MORE……



    iPhone with no home button @Evan Blass 



    Apple has  sent out invites for an event that's going to take place on Tuesday, September 12 at its Apple Park campus in Cupertino, California.


    Apple Special Event    Apple 


             

    Though, It will  be launched on September 12. But it will go on sale at a later date.We are  also  hearing that the pre-booking for the iPhone will start from September 15  but still now sure on it.Whatever, This  event will  be thrilling  to all tech enthusiastic out there.


    Friday, August 4, 2017

    GITHUB: Shorten your GitHub Repository Url with GIT.IO

    Today's Article is a quick glance about this less known feature provided by Github: GIT.IO . What GIT.IO does is shortens your repository's url. Seems pretty basic us, but this actually plays a significant role for those who always stick to GIT BASH.

    Most of us during our web application development use the Command Line Interface. They are so ease to use rather than using drag and drops or simultaneous clicks for a single task. CLI is next cool technology trend that every software framework are fascinated about. So whenever we start a new project we initialize the project configuration via Command Line Interface.

    I do some AngularJs Web App development. Talking about my way of configuring projects i normally do npm init which within next steps asks for the github repository. So either I need to copy paste the git repository or type it manually. And here by shortening the repository url with the help of GIT.IO all we need to keep not of is the fiveunique characters linked with the git.io url like shown below:

    Here I shorten url of a repository that belongs to a organization that I'm involved with:
    Later this long url turns out to be short with just 5 characters appended to git.io.
    It would have been even more helpful if github could provide short urls for any Url. But git.io only shortens GitHub.com URLs.


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    Wednesday, July 26, 2017

    FoundersClick: Creating A Wave of Entrepreneurs In Nepal

    Creating A Wave of Entrepreneurs In Nepal

    FoundersClick has now brought its roots in Nepal as a platform for those people who are Entrepreneurs or are striving to become one. Opportunities are limitless, You want to be self employed, searching for online jobs that match your talents or whether you are students looking for side jobs and projects, Founders Click is the perfect platform for you. 

    FoundersClick is a growing ecosystem with an active community of Professionals, Entrepreneurs, Students, Businesses, Service providers & Domain experts and Investor/Incubators and Non-Profits. FC hosts a business community of mid-size to small and early stage business and all their allied member stakeholders to Connect, Promote to Effect results with the understanding that it takes an intricate ecosystem to build and nurture your business.

    Why Founders Click?

    Founders Click (FC) provides platform for individuals and teams with global aspiration to take a step forward. Many entrepreneurs, students with dream or people involved in NGO/Social sector faces resource constraints. With the limited resources available in Nepal, FC act as a bridge to the global resources. Whether it is fund that you seek or consultation from the experts, possibilities with FC are unlimited. So, what are you waiting for? Sign up today and do not miss opportunities for your future!

    FoundersClick an important opportunity for Nepalese !

    We, Nepalese are forever striving for jobs that rewards them for their talent, even better if it is online, and could be completed without any hassle. FoundersClick connects them with Jobs providers from all over the world. We can conveniently connect with Entrepreneurs & make teams with people from all over the world. Founders Click follows a unique matching algorithm that matches you with the best team members who is best suited to your idea and who helps you achieve your goals. What better to promote your idea, connect with the best professionals and turn it into effect.

    One thing, Nepal certainly lacks is Resources. Resources required to have your own start up, pursue your dreams. FC enables you to get access to the resources of the western countries such as United States, Canada etc. Knowledge, guidance, papers, and investments , whatever resources you need. Founders click is the platform for you. For example, you can connect with experts from United States and how stock management works United States by not moving an inch in Nepal.

    If you are looking for exposure to international investor bodies, high chance is that you will fall down the pecking order compared to other startups from Developed Countries. It is a mountain of a task to grasp the attention of of international investors and companies. With FoundersClick, that will be a piece of cake, as it is focused in helping startups of South Asia reach out to the Investors and Incubators of the world.

    It’s REALLY amazing that FC partners are focused on South Asia. And, are looking to promote countries like Nepal get exposure around the world.

    With FC, your chance are higher chances, as the platform is created by South Asian Team based in Silicon Valley with a prime purpose to connect talents of South Asia with the resources in the world.


    What are you waiting for?? Be the part of it. Sign Up Now !!

    Tuesday, July 18, 2017

    One-Day Workshop on Building Smart Cities Organized by DoCSE, KATHMANDU UNIVERSITY

    Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kathmandu University organized a one day workshop entitled “Towards Building Smart Cities: ICT Perspective” on 18th July 2017. The program was inaugurated at KU-IT Park by Vice Chancellor Prof. Dr. RamKantha Makaju Shrestha by lighting Smart Panas using a mobile app. The inaugural welcome speech was delivered by Registrar Prof. Dr. Bhola Thapa where he highlighted the importance of Smart City and wished the event a grand success.

    To view the full article visit this link.

    Note: This article and image used in this article are retrieved from Kathmandu University Official website and reshared as is. Article is shared to spread information about ICT Progress. For any copyright issues please issue a report at techjhola@gmail.com. 

    Sunday, July 16, 2017

    इन्टरनेट बिनाको इमेल प्रविधिको उद्घाटन


    प्रहरी प्रधान कार्यालयमा आइतबार आयोजित एक समारोहबीच ५९ औं प्रहरी संचार दिवस सम्पन्न भएको छ । सो अवसरमा प्रमुख अतिथि माननीय गृहमन्त्री जनार्दन शर्माले इन्टरनेट बिनाको इमेल प्रविधि (H.F. Radio Data) को समेत उद्घाटन गर्नुभयो ।

    रेडियो प्रविधि र कम्प्युटर प्रविधीको कुराकानी नै H.F. Radio Data प्रविधि हो । यो Military Standard को प्रविधिलाई Software Defined प्रविधि पनि भनिन्छ, जसबाट ईन्टरनेट बिना नै इमेल पठाउन सकिन्छ । यो प्रविधिलाई Internet Server सँग जडान गरिने हो भने Internet Browse गर्न सकिन्छ । त्यसै गरी Email Server मा जडान गरिने हो भने व्यक्तिगत Email Address मा पनि यो प्रविधिबाट ईमेल पठाउन सकिन्छ । यो प्रविधिको प्रयोगले जहाँ ईन्टरनेट सुबिधा छैन त्यँहाबाट इमेल र फोटो पठाउन सकिन्छ र यो सूचना चुहावट नहुने सुरक्षित प्रविधि समेत भएकाले यो प्रविधि प्रहरीमा उपयोगी हुने देखिन्छ ।

    थप जानकारीका लागि नेपाल प्रहरी को आधिकारिक फेसबुक एकाउन्टबाट छापिएको यो पोस्ट हेर्नुहोला। 
    सूचना प्रबिधि सम्बन्धित संदेश भएकोहुनाले आधिकारिक समाचार लाई हुबहु उतारिएको छ। तस्बिर र लेख दुबैनै  नेपाल प्रहरी को आधिकारिक फेसबुक एकाउन्टबाट  लियिएको हो। नेपालमा IT चेतना फैलाउने हाम्रो उदेश्य हो। Copyright उल्लंघन सम्बन्धि कुनै आपत्ति भएमा सम्पर्क ठेगाना :techjhola@gmail.com

    Thursday, July 13, 2017

    How To Integrate Disqus in Blogger?

    Disqus (pronounced discuss) is a worldwide blog comment hosting service for web sites and online communities that uses a networked platform. The company's platform includes various features, such as social integration, social networking, user profiles, spam and moderation tools, analytics, email notifications, and mobile commenting.

    Why Disqus?

    • User can post comment, vote comment, flag comment and share comments to social networks. Also they can subscribe to comments.
    • You will get notification to your email for each new comment.
    • A commenter can attach media files (image, video) in their comments.
    • You can see your site’s comment activity in a graph.
    • You can set custom avatar for comments for those who don’t actually display their avatar.
    • Commenter can post their comment as guest or they can post using their open ID.
    • Disqus adds real time threaded comments and shows a related discussion below comments which reduces your bounce rate.
    • You can make money from Disqus by showing recommendations just like nRelate related posts.
    There are two different way to integrate disquss in any of the content management system(CMS). You can either do all the configuration from the disqus website or do it from your blog gadgets and templates.You just need to choose a platform and follow the instruction.

    As our site is hosted in blogger. I did exlpore ways to integrate blogger and disqus. I wanted to integrate it so much because this medium of comment posting is similar to that of some of the great news sharing sites reddit and 4chan. Like these sites, disqus also maintains the threads within thread,  vote ups, as well as the recommendation of comments and sharing them. You can not only expect if your blogger read the blogs but with the help of disqus now you can also get their valuable feedback.


    Configuration from blogger(Manual work):
    • In your blogger Dashboard , Click "Layout", and Click "Add a Gadget below the blog text area of your layout where your blog is posted.
    • Clicking the "Add a Gadget", you will see the collection of Gadgets made available by blogger as well as third parties. Search for "HTML/Javascript"
    • Enter the title of the gadget as "Disqus".
    • Save the gadget and also save the arrangements.
    Now we will add a disqus code inside that gadget from our Template section. Before doing that make sure that you have created a disqus account. If not signup now it is too easy, Signup and get a username.
    • Now again go to the dashboard and Click "Template". Then click "Edit HTML".
    • After that click within the code area and find the text "Disqus". (Searching is done by CTRL+F key combination)
    • After you find the code block expand the code division.
    • Find the code snippets withing that division and remove them.
    • Instead of those codes you just deleted, copy the code mentioned below:
    • That's It. Now Save your template.
    • Don't forget to hard refresh your blog( Which is generally done by pressign CTRL+ F5)
    You Should now see a  disqus comments area just below your website. Cheers1

    Tuesday, July 11, 2017

    PARI: A Robotic Innovation in Nepal by Paaila Technology

    Paaila Technology a truly Nepal centric company with vision "Make In Nepal" aims at producing world class robotics and industrial automation products that are suited for Nepali Industries. And it proves to do so with the launch of Pari at Opening Ceremony of Nepal SBI's Touch Branch at Durbarmarga, Kathmandu.

    Today in this blog article we are featuring Paaila Technology and Pari. Hope you will find it helpful.


    PAAILA TECHNOLOGY

    Paaila Technology is a fast paced company with core focus on Robotics and Industrial Automation. It comprises of self motivated, talented and hardworking people who are always learning and always pushing their limits to deliver quality products and services. In a short span of time, it has delivered products and services to some of the biggest names in the country - SBI Nepal Limited, nLocate, Gyani Traders and many more. 

    Paaila Team is comprised of engineers who have a strong and long background in robotics. They have participated in International Robotics competitions, ABU Robocon, several times in a row and have won unprecedented awards and acknowledgement from the international robotics community. That being said, it should only sound natural that the team is passionate about robotics and should try to build world class robots of its own.

    Paaila Technology is already popular with some of its products like Variable Frequency Drive & Automatic Dhara.

    PARI

    In simple words, Pari is a Robot which looks like human and is engineered by Paaila Technology for facilitating human via Text, Audio and Video. Pari is innovative, surround aware, human like robot which is totally built in Nepal.
    Here are some interesting facts about Pari:
    • Designed, Melded, Fabricated, Polished and Painted in Nepal
    • Programmed and made all the softwares in Nepal
    • Developed in 45 days with involvement of 30 people.
    • Verbally Interactive
    • Humanoid Body Structure
    • Human Presence Detection
    • Assists people to operate machines

    Story Behind Making Pari

    It was Nepal SBI bank whose interest in robotics kindled hope for a good market in robotics in the country. With its support Paaila Team built PARI in a short time span of 45 days. Well, it's just the tip of the iceberg, or even less. Paaila Technology promises to blow everybody's mind in near future with amazing Robots

    Future Plans

    Paaila Technology is planning to build a robot capable of completely autonomous navigation, natural human conversation embedded with business specific expert system .

    Career Opportunities at Paaila Technology

    Paaila Technology is looking for engineers, managers and brilliant sales people with spark to make changes and add values to the organization. Paaila encourages individuals to send their resume even though the hiring is not announced in their official site.

    To know more about Paaila Technology Click the Link below:

    Paaila Technology Team 

    We are so much excited to see Paaila Technology bloom in Nepali Industry with their Robotic and Automated inventions. Product or innovation like Pari has never happened in Nepal. We want to see even more surprising innovations in upcoming future. We wish all the best for their future projects. And also believe Paaila Technology will be an inspiration to youth of Nepal in doing something out of box.

    "Every information about Paaila Technology and Pari mentioned above is copied as is from their official site. "

    Sunday, July 9, 2017

    How to replace a string in a file(s)?


    Working with Files and strings in a file in Unix is what a beginner shell script learner wants to do after s/he learns the very basic commands via terminal. So I found this really really really important resource on unix.stackexchange.com which describes multiple operations on strings in files.
    The link mentioned below answers following questions.
    • replace string foo with bar in all files in the current directory?
    • do the same recursively for sub directories?
    • replace only if the file name matches another string?
    • replace only if the string is found in a certain context?
    • replace if the string is on a certain line number?
    • replace multiple strings with the same replacement
    • replace multiple strings with different replacements



    Quora Q&A: Does Anyone Actually Use Desktop Linux?

    After a long time I logged in to Quora and while I was going through the Q&As which were displayed on my Screen I saw this question Does Anyone Actually Use Desktop Linux? Being an Open Source Enthusiast and also a Technical Volunteer for Help Nepal Network's E-Library Project, I believed this question needs a solid answer. Well while I saw the question it already had 100+ answers, But I still took chance to answer my experience about Desktop Linux.
    And here is my answer:
    Why Not?

    Edubuntu installed on KU Lab for Training E-LIBRARY Volunteers
    Here at Kathmandu University, Nepal our computer lab's hundreds of Desktop user FEDORA and Ubuntu. I can happily say that everyone here at University is familiar about OpenSource Technologies
    We volunteers from Kathmandu University Open Source Community have established E-Library using Edubuntu(A UBUNTU Distribution for Educational Purpose).
    The library is set up using LTSP Package. In a school there are one one server and 10clients. The E-Library is used by students from Class one to 8. Which is on average 200students from one school use those computers daily. And till the date, there are almost 30+E-Libraries in Nepal. Project is a joint collaboration of HELP NEPAL NETWORK and DoCSE, KU with the Moto ONE E-LIBRARY PER DISTRICT

    Also read the Update here

    Clone a System using Clonezilla

    For me Cloning is another term for copying. Cloning is performing a mass copy paste operation but not just normal files like movies and documents. You want to clone an operating system in multiple blank hard disks, what will you do? Will you insert the bootable CS/USB everytime in all of those machines and install them on and on taking a week? I suggest you not to, because I've an alternative which can perform that task. And that is "CLONEZILLA"

    Clonezilla is a partition and disk imaging/cloning program which helps us to install or creating a working system via system deployment. We can also perform system recovery tasks with Clonezilla. We can download the iso from its official website.
    There are two types of Clonezilla which can choose based upon our need and they are: Clonezilla live and Clonezilla SE (server edition).
    • Clonezilla live is suitable for single machine backup and restore.
    • Clonezilla SE is for massive deployment, it can clone many (40 plus!) computers simultaneously.
    Clonezilla saves and restores only used blocks in the hard disk. This increases the clone efficiency. With some high-end hardware in a 42-node cluster, a multicast restoring at rate 8 GB/min was reported.
    Today I will be demonstrating the Clonig Operation on my blog:
    Here are few things which you will need prior to begin Cloning.
    • Clonezilla iso
    •  Bootable Pendrive(conezilla bootable)
    • A source hard drive for clonning
    • A destination hard drive to clone.
    1. Download Clonezilla iso file and make a bootable pendrive and boot from it.
    2. It will show the boot menu as in the Image 1 below.
    Image 1
    3. Choose the Clonezilla live (Default settings, VGA 800x600) option and press enter.

    Image 2
    4. Choose your preferred Language 


    Image 3

    5. Now Choose Don’t touch Keymap option as in Image 3.
    6. Choose Start_Clonezilla Start Clonezilla option and press enter as in Image 4 below.

    Image 4

    7. Choose device-device option and press enter as in Image 5 below.

    Image 5

    8. Choose Beginner Beginner mode: Accept the default options option and press enter as in the Image 6 below.

    Image 6

    9. Choose disk_to_local_disk local_disk_to_local_disk_clone option and press enter as in the Image 7 below.

    Image 7

    10. Be careful in this step, this is the crucial part. Now you have to choose the Hard Disk from which data is to be transferred. So, check the Serial Number of Hard disk from which data is to be transferred (known as SOURCE) and accordingly choose the option with that serial number and press enter. Double Check the serial number of hard disk because it can cause the reverse process which we wouldn’t want.
    Image 8

    11. Now in this step, it will show only one option which is the hard disk where the data will be copied (Known as Destination). That is in this hard disk we’ll clone our updated data or contents. Be sure and double check if it is the disk where we want to clone our updated hard disk. To be sure Check the serial number of the hard disk.
    Image 9

    12. Choose Skip checking/repairing source file system option and press enter as in Image 10 below.

    Image 10

    13. Press ENTER to proceed as in Image 11 below.

    Image 11

    14. Type Y and press ENTER for confirmation as in the Image 12 below.

    Image 12

    15. Again for confirmation type Y and press ENTER as in the Image 13 below.

    Image 13

    16. Now the partition table will be created on the destination disk. You don’t have to do anything in this step just for info, screen like Image 14 will be appeared.

    Image 14

    17. Now it will ask for confirmation for cloning boot loader to target or destination disk so basically, type Y and press ENTER as in Image 15 below.

    Image 15

    18. Now the cloning will start and let it be, the screen will look as in Image 16 below.

    Image 16

    19. After complete cloning, it will ask to continue so press ENTER. The screen is as in Image 17 below.
    Image 17

    20. Now Power off the system. And the cloning is completed.
    Image 18



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